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Rhodiola (Rhodiola rosea)

Crassulaceae · rhizome, root

Rhodiola

Rhodiola rosea

Conflicting evidenceUse with caution

Arctic root mapped as conflicting: some small trials suggest fatigue or mood-scale changes; others do not replicate. Quality of the crude drug is uneven.

Safety first

Root extracts are marketed as adaptogens. Human fatigue and stress trials conflict, and wild-harvest pressure plus substitution with other Rhodiola species are common. Not a substitute for evaluating exhaustion.

Tradition vs trials

Traditional record. Scandinavian, Russian, and later EMA traditional-use records describe the root for weakness and fatigue after illness.

Trial literature. Human trials of SHR-5-type and other extracts are heterogeneous. EMA issued a traditional-use monograph rather than a well-established-use one.

Practical ranges

Educational ranges — not a prescription. Culinary use is not an extract.

  • dry extract

    Trial and EMA-type adult ranges are often 200–600 mg/day of a defined extract; crude-root equivalents vary by DER

    EMA HMPCEducational range only — not a prescription. A licensed clinician individualizes product, dose, and duration.

Pregnancy, nursing, children

  • Pregnancy. Insufficient reliable data; avoid unless a clinician directs otherwise.
  • Nursing. Insufficient reliable data; avoid unless a clinician directs otherwise.
  • Children. Insufficient reliable data; avoid unless a clinician directs otherwise.

Contraindications

  • bipolar-spectrum caution (activation reports)
  • known Crassulaceae allergy

Key interactions

  • stimulants and MAOI-like drugs · caution

    Theoretical additive stimulation; data are thin.

Open drug–herb checker

Used in these diagnoses