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Skin

Onychomycosis (adjunct)

Thick yellow nails are fungus, psoriasis, trauma, and aging. Confirm with KOH/culture before a hepatotoxic oral. Tea tree has some topical nail-trial data and a lot of irritation. Vinegar soaks are folklore. Oral antifungals still have the mycologic-cure file. Do not stack tea tree plus oral terbinafine and call the liver a plant problem when it is the drug you needed.

Primary plants

  1. Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia)
    1
    Tea treeHuman data

    Melaleuca alternifolia

    Some topical nail-trial data. Slow, incomplete, irritating. Not terbinafine.

    Typical. Diluted topical to the nail, long horizon, after you have a diagnosis.

    Safety. Contact dermatitis. Do not swallow.

Supportive plants1
  • Neem (Azadirachta indica)
    NeemStrong traditional
    Azadirachta indica

    Traditional topical bitter. Human nail file thin.

    Typical. Topical oil folklore only.

    Safety. Irritation. Internal neem is a different, more toxic object.

Clinical notes

  • One black nail after trauma is a subungual hematoma, not fungus. A streaked melanonychia is melanoma until proven otherwise.

When this is not enough

  • Suspected melanoma/streak, immunocompromised with aggressive tinea, liver disease before an oral antifungal

Rooted is a private clinical reference for licensed practitioners. It is educational, not a treatment protocol, and not a substitute for the chart, the exam, or pharmacy review. Plant medicines interact with drugs and can harm liver, kidney, heart, pregnancy, and children.

All skin diagnoses